A new or replacing NOTAM without the term “EST” is valid
Why this is the answer
Per the TC AIM, a new or replacing NOTAM that carries no “EST” is valid until the specific End Time quoted in the NOTAM — a definite expiry, not a fixed 48 hours.
Reference
TC AIM-MAP – New NOTAM
Question reproduced verbatim from Transport Canada’s PSTAR Study and Reference Guide (TP 11919E). The answer key is Transport Canada’s; the explanation is ours.
A study aid — not a substitute for the official guide, the CARs, or your instructor.